醫學界視苯二氮䓬類藥物較以往常用的巴比妥鹽類藥物更好,因為後者的治療劑量和中毒劑量差距較少(即是稍微過量便容易中毒),且会形成较强的依赖性。過量服用地西泮較不容易引致死亡(不過仍然有人因服用地西泮過量而死亡),但如同時服用其它鎮靜劑或酒類則會增加危險。
Diazepam is used in the remedy of short term anxiety, alcohol withdrawal, muscle spasm and epilepsy.
Safety of this drugs is just not founded for long-term use. Never utilize it for more than four weeks. The dependancy / practice-forming potential of the medicine may be very high. Take it only According to the dose and period encouraged by your health practitioner
Floppy toddler syndrome and sedation within the newborn could also manifest. Symptoms of floppy infant syndrome and the neonatal benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome happen to be described to persist from hrs to months right after delivery.[64]
g., continuing drug use In spite of hazardous repercussions, offering a greater priority to drug use than other routines and obligations), and doable tolerance or Actual physical dependence. Even getting benzodiazepines as prescribed may perhaps put individuals in danger for abuse and misuse of their medication. Abuse and misuse may well cause addiction.
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Benzodiazepine abuse and misuse is guarded against when prescribed to People with Alcoholic beverages or drug dependencies or who've psychiatric Issues.[59]
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Diazepam is extremely lipid-soluble and is also extensively dispersed through the human body just after administration. It conveniently crosses both the blood–Mind barrier and the placenta, and is also excreted into breast milk.
Following overdose with oral benzodiazepines, typical supportive steps ought to be utilized including the monitoring of respiration, pulse, and blood pressure. Vomiting really should be induced (within just just one hour) Should the affected individual is aware. Gastric lavage needs to be undertaken With all the airway shielded If your individual is unconscious. Intravenous fluids should be administered. If there's no advantage in emptying the abdomen, activated charcoal ought to be provided to lower absorption.
Jangan mengonsumsi minuman beralkohol setelah menggunakan diazepam, karena bisa click here menimbulkan gangguan pernapasan berat.
Jika lupa mengonsumsi diazepam pill atau sirop, segera minum obat ini begitu ingat. Namun, bila jadwal berikutnya sudah dekat, abaikan dosis yang terlewat dan jangan menggandakan dosis selanjutnya.
Inappropriate actions as well as other adverse behavioral effects happen to be described when working with benzodiazepines. Must these occur, use with the drug must be discontinued. They usually tend to take place in small children and inside the aged.
Jika Anda diresepkan diazepam yang diminum atau yang dimasukkan ke dalam dubur, gunakan obat ini sesuai anjuran dokter dan petunjuk pada kemasan obat. Jangan mengurangi atau menambah dosis, serta jangan menggunakan obat ini melebihi jangka waktu yang dianjurkan dokter.